Betamethasone Acetate, Terbinafine: what the FDA reviewed for dog products

1 Freedom of Information summary from the FDA Center for Veterinary Medicine for products containing Betamethasone Acetate, Terbinafine, as typed records: every value below is followed by the verbatim passage it was taken from. Species as stated by each summary: Dogs.

Products

DuOtic® NADA 141-579, Original approval, March 15, 2024; sponsor Dechra Veterinary Products LLC; species: Dogs; foi_id 15165; FDA PDF

Indication

Treatment of otitis externa in dogs associated with susceptible strains of yeast (Malassezia pachydermatis)

Dose regimen

1 tube (1 mL) per affected ear, Otic (external ear canal), twice, 7 days apart, administered by a veterinary professional; do not clean the ear canal for 45 days after the initial administration

Administer one dose (1 tube) per affected ear and repeat administration in 7 days.

Effectiveness

Randomized, double-masked, placebo-controlled, multi-center field study (US and Spain; Study D20028, GLP); 1:1 DuOtic 1 mL per affected ear vs saline on Days 0 and 7; 239 dogs enrolled (120 DuOtic, 119 placebo); n = 197 (102 DuOtic, 95 placebo) in effectiveness evaluation; primary endpoint: Treatment success on Day 45: Overall Severity Score ≤3 in the evaluable ear with no worsening of any individual clinical sign vs Day 0; result: Success rate 62.31% DuOtic vs 17.84% placebo (back-transformed least squares estimates); p = 0.0001

A total of 197 dogs (102 DuOtic™ and 95 placebo control) were included in the effectiveness evaluation. The success rate on Day 45 in the DuOtic™ treated group was 62.31% versus 17.84% for the placebo control group

Adverse reactions

TermTreatedControlQuote
Elevated alanine aminotransferase4 (3.3%)0 (0.0%)Elevated alanine aminotransferase* 4 (3.3%) 0 (0.0%)
Conjunctivitis1 (0.8%)0 (0.0%)Conjunctivitis 1 (0.8%) 0 (0.0%)
Ocular discharge1 (0.8%)2 (1.7%)Ocular discharge 1 (0.8%) 2 (1.7%)
Ear discharge0 (0.0%)1 (0.8%)Ear discharge 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.8%)
Ear pruritus3 (2.5%)4 (3.4%)Ear pruritus 3 (2.5%) 4 (3.4%)

Extraction notes: Target animal safety is supported by reference to the Osurnia TAS study (NADA 141-437); no TAS study in this summary, so target_animal_safety is null. No PK. Adverse reaction rows quoted from flattened Table II.4: term, DuOtic n (%) of n=120, placebo n (%) of n=119. Terbinafine MIC50/MIC90 for M. pachydermatis 0.12/0.5 μg/mL (338 isolates).

Reproduce: foi_structured_search(query="Betamethasone Acetate, Terbinafine") and foi_summary_get(foi_id=...) in dog-geroscience-mcp; dataset foi-summaries-dog (config structured).